Types of Anxiety Disorders
Anxiety disorders are diagnosed when anxiety or fear are chronic, persistent, and affecting daily life. Treatments include medication, psychotherapy or talk therapy.
First, visit your doctor to determine if there are any physical issues that might be the cause of your symptoms. A psychiatrist or mental health specialist will be able to diagnose the type of anxiety disorder you suffer from.
Generalized anxiety disorder
Everyone experiences anxiety at times and there are a variety of good reasons to worry about things such as job responsibility or money, or health. But if your anxieties become constant and take over your life, you may be suffering from a more serious disorder, known as generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). People suffering from GAD experience fears that affect their whole lives and are often difficult to manage. They tend to assume the worst, and that small issues can become major problems. GAD can be experienced by anyone, and usually starts in adolescence or childhood, but can occur at any age. It is twice as common in women and those born female.
GAD can lead to physical discomforts like headaches and stomachaches. It can make it difficult to sleep. It can also affect social and work activities, leading people to withdraw from family or friends, and contribute to an eroding of self-esteem. People who suffer from chronic and severe GAD are more likely to experience depression However, treatment can help treat both disorders.
While the specific cause of anxiety disorders is unclear but they appear to be caused by genetics and changes in brain structure that alter the way your body responds to stress. Certain experts believe that an imbalance of neurotransmitters inside the brain may also play in.
GAD is not curable, but it can be controlled through psychotherapy (talk-therapy) and medication. Psychotherapy, or talk therapy, includes various treatments that teach you to identify and modify unhealthy emotions, thoughts and behavior. Cognitive behavior therapy is a form of therapy that can help you control your thoughts that are distorted and decrease your anxiety by confronting them. Certain physical symptoms like heart palpitations or dizziness could be alleviated by medication. They include antidepressants, benzodiazepines and some medications that treat seizures, such as hydroxyzine.
GAD isn't easy to identify, but it is important to get assistance if you begin to notice worrying and other symptoms of the disorder. It is much easier to treat if you seek help early, before the anxiety and physical symptoms begin to take over your life.
Panic disorder
This anxiety disorder is characterised by intense, sudden feelings of fear and terror (panic attacks) which peak within minutes. This disorder can also cause chest pain, shortness of breath or the feeling that your heart is racing or pounding (heart palpitations). They often worry that their symptoms could be a sign of heart attacks. People with panic disorder may also be at risk of developing other anxiety disorders, including
depression and anxiety disorder and other health issues such asthma or hyperthyroidism.
The cause of anxiety disorder treatment without medication (
mouse click the next internet page) disorders isn't well understood however, researchers believe they arise from a mix of factors. Some research suggests that they may be linked to malfunctioning circuits in the brain that control emotion and fear. Other studies suggest that genetics and other life experiences, like childhood abuse or traumatic events,
what are the 6 types of anxiety disorders the most common causes of anxiety disorders. A large majority of people suffering from an anxiety disorder have a parent who suffers from the disorder.
People with anxiety disorders can feel worried constantly, even when they know that their fears are unfounded. This can cause problems in social situations at work, or at school. In addition, many sufferers of anxiety disorders have difficulty sleeping or eat well. They may also have tension in the muscles, irritability and trouble concentrating.
A person suffering from generalized anxiety disorder is likely to have a variety of worries about everyday tasks, such as the demands of their job or family issues. They may also feel restless and fatigued, or have trouble concentrating. They might also worry about their security or that of others.
The good news is that there are effective treatments for anxiety disorders. Treatments include
medicine for social anxiety disorder, psychotherapy and complementary health methods. A mental health professional can assist you in identifying the condition that is causing your symptoms, and recommend the best treatment. Psychotherapy or talk therapy can help you manage anxiety and decrease panic attacks. Several types of psychotherapy are available, including cognitive behavioral therapy and exposure response prevention. These treatments can be carried out individually or in groups.
Social anxiety disorder
Social anxiety disorder is a serious condition that can interfere with everyday life. It can cause intense anxiety, anxiety and avoidance of social situations. It typically begins in childhood, but can also manifest in the early years of adulthood. It usually manifests as anxiety about specific social situations, such as having a conversation in class or going on a date, or it may be more generalized, and include avoidance of any situation that could cause being considered unpopular by others.
The person suffering from SAD might realize that their anxiety is unfounded however, they feel powerless. They try to control their symptoms by avoiding anxiety-provoking situations, but this only makes them more anxious in the long run. They may also adopt "safety behavior" to lessen their anxiety. For example, they might drink alcohol, stay silent or avoid eye contact.
Certain people suffering from SAD may benefit from medication along with psychological therapy. These antidepressants can help regulate certain neurotransmitters in the brain. Some examples of these medications are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs).
If you or someone you know suffers from social anxiety disorder, it's essential to get treatment. The condition can be fatal if left untreated and can cause mental health issues like depression and addiction to substances. If you or someone you know is suffering from suicidal thoughts call 911 or your local crisis line or text TALK (741741) to talk to an emergency counselor.
Only 1 in 4 people with
anxiety disorders description disorders receive treatment. Barriers to getting treatment include lack of awareness that anxiety conditions are real, inadequate investment in mental health services, and stigma. It is also essential that your healthcare provider understands the various types of anxiety disorders so that you can be properly diagnosed and treated. Ask your doctor to refer to an expert in mental health in case you're not sure if you suffer from anxiety disorders or use an online screening tool.
Specific Phobias
A person with a specific fear has a consistent and intense fear for one or more objects or situations like animals, animals, or people. The fear may be insignificant to the danger of the object or situation, but they can cause severe anxiety and hinder the ability to function in daily life. Contrary to other forms of anxiety disorders, specific phobias cause anxiety over a single stimulus rather than multiple stimuli. The feared object or situation may be anything from heights to dogs to flying, injections, or crowded spaces. This is a common occurrence, more often in men than women, and tends to start in adolescence or childhood. Specific phobias are not unfounded fears but the fear remains real.
Children who have phobias that are specific usually get over them, but if a anxiety persists in adults it can be extremely difficult to treat. Doctors diagnose the disorder by looking at symptoms and how they affect daily functioning. They are able to rule out other conditions that could exhibit similar symptoms like agoraphobia or social anxiety disorder before diagnosing a phobia. In past DSM editions, patients of adult age were required to recognize their irrational fear as part of the diagnosis, but the 2013 edition says this is no longer required for adults.
Treatment options for specific phobias include cognitive behavioral therapy and exposure-based therapy. Cognitive behavioral therapy is focused on changing the way that people react to their fears and helps them develop healthier strategies for coping. Exposure-based therapy is the gradual and systematic exposure to the feared object or situation. The patient might begin by thinking about the object or event. They can then proceed to look at pictures of it, walking near an elevator, holding toys, going to an animal park and viewing real snakes, and finally taking a ride in a crowded elevator. This kind of therapy might not be able to eliminate a fear, but it can decrease the intensity.
Other options for treating specific fears include medication, like antidepressants, anti-anxiety psychotherapy and other drugs. People with specific phobias that try these therapies frequently have better results.